Climate in USA. Temperatures in all parts of USA
Mutual States of America located in the leading partially of the North American continent, occupying a unlimited section between 25 th and 57 th parallels of north latitude. To the east, washed Atlantic, in the south - the Gulf of Mexico Caribbean Briny in the west and south-west - the Pacific Ocean, the northern and north-west beach of Alaska - the Arctic Ocean.
U.S. borders with Canada in the north (the thoroughgoing length of 8893 km boundary, including 2,477 km in Alaska), with Mexico in the south (3141 km), with Russia in the north-west (domain dado to the Bering Narrow and the Arctic shelf, the dissociate between the islands of Lesser and Large Diomede, association to the Cooperative States and Russia, mutatis mutandis, is only 4 km) and Cuba in the south-east (the border as the sevens, the Straits of Florida, and on touch, in the U.S. naval base at Guantanamo Bay, located straight away in Cuba).
The Hawaiian Islands are located in the chief Pacific The drink flood, a haughtiness of there 4000 km from the mainland. Assorted cay territories, and in one form or another owned on the U.S., scattered across the waters of the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.
Out of sight the supervision of the Collective States is also a digit of eyot territories with different civil station (in each case, it installs a classify pact, backed by way of the firmness of the federal authorities). These contain the eyot territory of American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, Baker, Howland Islet and Jarvis Cay, Johnston Atoll, Midway Holm, Navassa Island, Palmyra, Wake, Kingman Reef and some other territory.
The gross extent of the mother country is to 9,360,000 square meters. km (9,820,000 reconcile with meters. kms - with the islands and the Guardianship Territories).
Aura and suffer
Weather USA is a abundant variety of climatic conditions. At the substance of the native land have identified two major climatic tract - East and West. The boundary between them coincides with isohyet 500 mm and should be crudely along the meridian 100 ° W
Eastern sector as a well is characterized before wet mood with an as a rule annual rainfall of 500 mm along the meridian 100 ° W to more than 1500 mm in the south-east. The main provenience of shower - genial drizzly air coming from the Sea loch of Mexico, and - to a much lesser extent - from the Atlantic Ocean. Temperatures in this region are more influenced aside latitude than the tallness of the face, and measure uniformly increased from north to south. As a conclude, terse summers in the north and intense in the south dream of and spicy, and winters in the north has a crave and bitter, in the south is excluding, and to a great extent warm.
Average weather for NY. Much of the eastern domain branch of knowledge to continuing indisposed changes, first because the flow of warm air from the south much interrupted the masses of hyperborean with infiltrating from the north. Singularly convertible weather in Late England, where prolix rainy seasons despatch replaced cloudless dry.
In the Western Ambit high territory has a excessive pressurize on the circulation of the atmosphere. When vlagonesuschie current masses impressive from the Pacific Abundance to the east, rising more than the high mountains, where precipitation. Accordingly, the windward western slopes of the mountains is much crap-shooter supplied with moisture, than the jumbo arid field located on the leeward side of the shower shadow of mountains. Although in unspecific the Western Region is inherent in the arid ambience, mean annual showers ranges from less than 120 mm in the Sonora barren to more than 2500 mm in some areas the Coast Ranges.
Temperatures in the western ambit depends on latitude and altitude, and in coastal areas non-natural past moderating the contact of the ocean. The highest of the mountains are constantly in the winter, whereas in the most southern empty most of the year dominated through biting weather. Unfaltering Mountains to protect them from the invasion of frigid wind masses from the north.
Climatic regions. On the mainland, the U.S. gives 11 climatic regions, including four in the Eastern climatic region and seven - in the West.
Steamy continental ambience with in a word summers covers the northern states from North Dakota to Maine. Summer is dumpy and there is a warm, daytime pinnacle temperatures (27-38 ° C) were observed in fair poorly, much slash - in the cloud. The frost-free spell, short - from less than 120 days in North Dakota to approximately 180 days in the Cape Headland Cod in Massachusetts. The winters are wish and apathetic, again with daytime supreme temperatures cheaper than 0 ° C.
Weather conditions at Chicago. Average annual sleet ranges from 500 mm in the west to over 1000 mm on the strand of New England. At least half of the whole showers falls in summer, and they commonly have relentless character. Winter precipitation normally falls as snow. Top condition of snow defend in the mountains of Rejuvenated England and signally in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Damp continental clime with extensive summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized by long hot and sultry summer. Sizzling summer days, the crest temperatures overtake 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater faction of the district frost-free span lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions in return growing corn and other crops. Winters are influenza, but there are periods of serene poorly, again with fog.
Average annual precipitation ranges from 500 mm in the west to over 1000 mm on the strand of Unusual England. At least half of the utter snow falls in summer, and they time after time take vociferous character. Winter snow normally falls as snow. Maximal duty of snow cover in the mountains of New England and remarkably in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Steamy continental feel with long summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized past lengthy peppery and humid summer. Sharp summer days, the extreme temperatures better 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater get of the area frost-free period lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions an eye to growing corn and other crops. Winters are depressing, but there are periods of mellow endure, often with fog.
Common annual drizzle ranges from 500 mm in the west to all but 1300 mm in the east, with their most falls in the construct of summer showers. Although snowfalls are annual, winter precipitation essentially rain.
Humid subtropical mood occupies all but the unexceptional nation to the south of the muggy continental climate. Summer is long and commercial: torrid and steamy period (maximum temperature 32-38 ° C); scarcely any nights cooler, but on the whole not less wet. Frost-free full stop lasts 200 days in the north to more than 300 days on the Fiord Coast. In some years there is no winter frost. Winters everywhere the district are epigrammatic and mellow, the greatest daytime temperatures of 10 to 21 ° C.
In most of the acreage falls year on average 1000-1500 mm of rainstorm in the west - just 500 mm. The dispersal of showers on seasonal uniform. They sinking on the whole in the fashion of rain. In up-to-date summer and autumn coastal areas sometimes suffer from tropical storms, which part company tremendous critical force.
Muggy and keen tropical feeling is the most southern shard of Florida. This is the exclusively area truly tropical clime on the mainland In harmony States. This year down there are no trenchant seasonal and diurnal fluctuations in temperature. Afternoon zenith temperatures are typically 21-32 ° C, and at vespers all the time just 6 ° C below. Unprejudiced as in the subtropical feeling, here high relative humidity and constantly stuffy. Mediocre annual rainfall exceeds 1500 mm, with most of their accounts in the service of the duration from May to October.
District not excessive maritime aura is confined to the Pacific Northwest within the Pacific regional mining district, north of San Francisco Bay. Influenced next to the dominant westerly winds blowing from the Pacific The briny, summer here is cooler and winters warmer than other places the U.S., located on the verbatim at the same time latitudes. Summer is usually irritated, top continually temperature 21-26 ° C and minimum night-time - 10-15 ° C. Winters are mild, with temperatures most often surpassing 0 ° C, the maximum daytime temperature rises to 4-15 ° C. The frost-free while lasts from 200 up to 300 days, and chill are normally alone at night.
Weather March. Normal annual precipitation ranges from 750 to 3600 mm and more, with the most humid western slopes of the Glide Ranges. Although the rains taking year round, most of them in the decorum of continuous sunshower or drizzle in the lead-gray excessively falls on winter. Clouds typical winter withstand, and in aggregation with persistent fog and mist, the weather reminds everlasting drizzle with dull in Western Europe. Every year, winter is a few days with snowfalls, but the snow kept exclusive on the tops of the mountains. As correctly as by the Pacific Ocean. August and September - the warmest months (+24-30 ° C), January and February - the most cool (about +12 ° C) and the wettest, but at any chance, the profusion breezes soothe the poorly in the direction of greater comfort. However, urban smog in conjunction with the summer fury makes the object of summer is not the best conditions to visit the urban sprawl, while contiguous to the northern and southern alternative areas in the anyway duration, take without equal indisposed conditions.
The clime of Alaska somewhat bleak, since 30% of its stamping-ground is located within the Arctic Circle. In northern and pre-eminent areas, with their sub-Arctic clime, the thermometer in winter often relinquish to -45-50 ° C, in summer the aura was tempestuous to +16-20 ° C (in the northern regions - +2-6 ° C) with very low rainfall (to 250 mm annually). In southern and principal parts of the feeling is abstemious maritime, normally summer temperature is on all sides +18 ° C, but again the quality is quickened to +30 ° C) in winter - from -6 ° C to +4 ° C, precipitation is falling from 400 to 600 mm per year.